<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Nursing Informatics Ezine: NI News Vol 5 No 1, Winter 2008</TITLE>
<META http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"><BASE 
href=http://www.nursing-informatics.com/ninewsv5n1a.html>
<META 
content="NI News, Nursing Informatics articles, lessons, books, tutorials, discussions by June Kaminski, MSN PhD(c)" 
name=description>
<META name="keywords CONTENT=" PhD(c)? MSN RN Kaminski, June College, University 
Kwantlen design, web education, patient promotion, health tutorials, 
applications, nursing, computers, literacy, Computer nursing-informatics.com, 
competencies, profession, nursing image, nurse, visible cyberspace, 
cyberculture, nurses, health, informatics, e-learning, distance courses, online 
Informatics, Nursing Newsletter, Informatics NEWS, NI>
<STYLE>A:hover {
        BACKGROUND: #ccccff; COLOR: #003300
}
A:link {
        COLOR: #666600; TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
A:visited {
        TEXT-DECORATION: none
}
</STYLE>

<STYLE type=text/css>
<!--
A:link, A:visited { text-decoration: none; }
A:hover, A:active { text-decoration: underline; }
-->
</STYLE>

<META content="MSHTML 6.00.6000.16587" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY text=#000000 vLink=#003300 link=#666600 bgColor=#c3daa6 leftMargin=0 
topMargin=0 MARGINHEIGHT="0" MARGINWIDTH="0">
<DIV> </DIV>
<CENTER>
<TABLE borderColor=#6c6557 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=750 bgColor=#ffffff 
border=1>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD>
      <DIV align=center>
      <CENTER>
      <TABLE height=576 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=750 border=0>
        <TBODY>
        <TR>
          <TD width=283 bgColor=#339933 height=30><FONT face=verdana 
            color=#ffffff size=2><B>    VOLUME 5, NO. 
          1</B></FONT></TD>
          <TD align=middle width=234 bgColor=#339933 height=30><B><A 
            href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com"><FONT face=verdana 
            color=#ffffff 
size=1>http://nursing-informatics.com</B></FONT></A></TD>
          <TD width=233 bgColor=#339933 colSpan=2 height=30>
            <P align=right><FONT face=verdana color=#ffffff size=2><B>Winter 
            2008     </B></FONT></P></TD></TR>
        <TR>
          <TD width=200 height=140>
            <P align=center><IMG height=119 alt="Nursing Informatics News" 
            src="NINEWS.jpg" width=178></P></TD>
          <TD width=400 colSpan=2 height=140>
            <P align=center><FONT face=Georgia color=#800000 size=5><EM>Nursing 
            Informatics News</EM></FONT></P>
            <P align=center><FONT face=Arial size=2><STRONG><I>Infusing Nurses 
            with Power for the 21st Century</STRONG></I></FONT></P></TD></TR>
        <TR>
          <TD width=750 bgColor=#800000 colSpan=3 height=1></TD></TR>
        <TR>
          <TD width=200 height=20></TD>
          <TD vAlign=top width=200 height=20>
            <DIV align=right>
            <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="75%" bgColor=#009900 
            border=0>
              <TBODY>
              <TR>
                <TD vAlign=center width="100%">
                  <P align=center><FONT face=Arial color=#ffffff 
                  size=3><STRONG>INFORMATICS 
              HIGHLIGHT</STRONG></P></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV></TD>
          <TD width=200 height=20></TD></TR>
        <TR>
          <TD vAlign=top width=750 colSpan=3 height=20></TD></TR>
        <TR>
          <TD vAlign=top width=750 colSpan=3 height=364>
            <DIV align=center>
            <CENTER>
            <TABLE height=364 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" 
              border=0><TBODY>
              <TR>
                <TD vAlign=top width="100%">
                  <DIV align=center>
                  <CENTER>
                  <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width="100%" border=0>
                    <TBODY>
                    <TR>
                      <TD vAlign=top width=250 height=5>
                        <DIV align=center>
                        <CENTER>
                        <TABLE height="90%" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=3 
                        width="94%" border=0>
                          <TBODY>
                          <TR>
                            <TD width="100%" bgColor=#66cc66 height=5></TD></TR>
                          <TR>
                            <TD vAlign=top align=left width="100%" 
                            bgColor=#c3daa6>
                              <P align=center><FONT face=Arial color=#000000 
                              size=2><B>From the Editor </B></FONT></P>
                              <P align=left><FONT face=arial size=2>This is the 
                              first 2008 issue of <I>NI News</I> - the quarterly 
                              free ezine from the site Nursing Informatics.com. 
                              </FONT></P>
                              <P align=left><FONT face=arial size=2>This 
                              publication offers articles, news, product and 
                              systems analyses, tech resources and dialogue on 
                              global nursing informatics issues, discoveries and 
                              theory. We will provide a comprehensive view of 
                              informatics in practice, education, research and 
                              administration. </FONT></P>
                              <P align=left><FONT face=arial size=2>If you would 
                              like to receive a regular copy, please go <A 
                              href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/news.html "><B>HERE</B></A> 
                              to subscribe. <BR><BR>
                              <DIV align=right>June Kaminski 
                                 </DIV></FONT>
                              <P></P>
                              <HR>
                              <BR>
                              <CENTER><FONT face=arial size=2>Read the OJNI - 
                              <BR>The Online Journal of<BR>Nursing 
                              Informatics<BR><BR><A 
                              href="http://www.eaa-knowledge.com/ojni/index.htm" 
                              target=_blank><B>Go to 
                              OJNI</B></A></FONT></CENTER><BR>
                              <CENTER><FONT face=arial size=2>As Editor in 
                              Charge of Virtual Nursing Practice and Culture, I 
                              invite you to submit your research and other 
                              papers related to using the online environment as 
                              a nursing context for OJNI publication. 
                              <BR><BR>Please note:<BR>The OJNI will be moving to 
                              a new address by the end of February. <A 
                              href="http://ojni.org">http://ojni.org</A></CENTER>
                              <HR>
                              <BR>
                              <CENTER><IMG height=15 alt=* src="/list_h1.gif" 
                              width=15 border=0 
                              v:shapes="_x0000_i1028"><B>Canadian?</B> 
                              <BR><BR>Join the CNIA!<BR><BR>As President, I also 
                              invite you to join the Canadian Nursing 
                              Informatics Association at <A 
                              href="http://cnia.ca">cnia.ca</A><BR><BR>
                              <HR>
                              <BR><IMG height=15 alt=* src="/list_h1.gif" 
                              width=15 border=0 v:shapes="_x0000_i1028"><A 
                              href="http://cnia.ca/journal/journal.html"> 
                              Canadian Journal of Nursing Informatics</A> 
                              <BR><BR>Conference Issue coming out this month! 
                              <BR><BR>An active call for papers, essays, 
                              reviews, columns, or other creative or practical 
                              work related to the world of nursing informatics 
                              is out - why not contribute? <BR><BR><A 
                              href="http://cnia.ca/journal/CJNI_call.pdf"><IMG 
                              src="pdf.jpg" border=0></A><BR><BR><A 
                              href="http://cnia.ca/journal/CJNI_call.pdf">OFFICIAL 
                              CALL</A> <BR><BR><BR>
                              <CENTER>Is it time to take your CEs?<BR><BR>Board 
                              Approved CE Courses<BR><A 
                              href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/courses.html"><IMG 
                              src="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/NICL_120x90_2.png" 
                              border=0></A></CENTER></FONT></CENTER></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER></DIV></TD>
                      <TD vAlign=top width=580 checked="false">
                        <DIV align=center>
                        <CENTER>
                        <TABLE cellSpacing=10 cellPadding=3 width="100%" 
                        border=0>
                          <TBODY>
                          <TR>
                            <TD width="100%" colSpan=2>
                              <P align=center><EM><STRONG><FONT face=arial 
                              size=4>Using communicative and creative 
                              technologies to weave social justice and change 
                              theory into the tapestry of nursing curriculum 
                              </FONT></STRONG></EM></P></TD></TR>
                          <TR>
                            <TD vAlign=top width="50%"><FONT face=arial 
                              size=2>This paper will present an analysis of the 
                              application of communicative and creative 
                              technologies in planning and teaching social 
                              justice and activist initiatives in nursing 
                              curriculum. The Canadian Nurses Association 
                              identified social justice as a priority for 
                              nursing practice and education, with a focus on 
                              the foundational values of cultural respect, 
                              collaboration, equity and capacity building at 
                              jurisdictional, national, and international levels 
                              (Canadian Nurses Association, 2003). As well, the 
                              Code of Ethics that informs nursing in Canada 
                              includes a provision related to social justice. 
                              “Nurses uphold principles of equity and fairness 
                              to assist persons in receiving a share of health 
                              services and resources proportionate to their 
                              needs and in promoting social justice.” (CNA, 
                              2002, p. 8). Furthermore, Canadian nurses are 
                              expected to “be aware of broader health concerns 
                              such as environmental pollution, violation of 
                              human rights, world hunger, homelessness, 
                              violence, etc. and are encouraged to the extent 
                              possible in their personal circumstances to work 
                              individually as citizens or collectively for 
                              policies and procedures to bring about social 
                              change, keeping in mind the needs of future 
                              generations” (p.15). <BR><BR><B>Why Social 
                              Justice?</B> <BR><BR>The inclusion of social 
                              justice has become a priority for a variety of 
                              disciplines, such as education, counseling 
                              psychology, social work, and others. Since the 
                              early 1990's, the social determinants of health 
                              have been promoted as a framework to assess levels 
                              of health and well-being on a global scale. These 
                              determinants identify income inequality, social 
                              inclusion and exclusion, employment and job 
                              security, working conditions, contribution of the 
                              social economy, early childhood care, education 
                              level, food security and housing as key factors 
                              that shape health and well-being in individuals, 
                              families, and communities (Edwards, 2002). 
                              <BR><BR>Nursing students learn to view the social 
                              determinants of health as foundational to their 
                              study of human health and optimal wellness. They 
                              are taught to regard these determinants as the 
                              root of most health inequalities and that it is 
                              their role to work actively to reduce the effects 
                              of a lack of social determinant maintenance. 
                              Students learn to question how health policy and 
                              practice is initiated and to brainstorm ways to 
                              influence health reform. As the World Health 
                              Organization's Commission on the Social 
                              Determinants of Health (CSDH) asked, “What 
                              narrative will capture the imaginations, feelings, 
                              intellect and will of political decision-makers 
                              and the broader public and inspire them to 
                              action?” (2005, p. 44). <BR><BR></FONT></TD>
                            <TD vAlign=top width="50%"><FONT face=arial 
                              size=2>This question is an important one for 
                              nursing educators to ask as well, but in the 
                              context of their teaching. Mere regurgitation of 
                              social justice and health reform theory is not 
                              enough to spark activism in students: instead it 
                              often becomes mere rhetoric. To make a real 
                              impression, actual praxis is needed. Praxis refers 
                              to reflection applied to action, meaningful and 
                              intentional activity grounded in theory and 
                              knowledge yet expressed through activity and 
                              purpose. In general, common means used by various 
                              groups to promote social justice activism includes 
                              the use of the media and digital action alerts as 
                              well as lobbying and coalition building. 
                              <BR><BR>Since the advent of the world wide web, 
                              many media initiatives include an on-line 
                              component, often offering information about 
                              selected social justice issues, action kits, and 
                              methods for interested individuals to join the 
                              initiative and easily send letters to appropriate 
                              politicians and decision-makers, as well as share 
                              the issue with others. Creative technologies such 
                              as Macromedia Flash animations, digital video and 
                              audio presentations, and web blogs have been 
                              developed by some to provide multi-sensory ways to 
                              stimulate interest and support in various social 
                              justice campaigns. However, very little of this 
                              work has been done to date in nursing. 
                              <BR><BR><B>Methodology</B><BR><BR>Since 2005, I 
                              have designed and taught a course entitled “Nurses 
                              Influencing Change” to fourth year BSN students at 
                              Kwantlen University College in British Columbia. 
                              The use of information and communication 
                              technologies has become a strong thread woven 
                              through out this course, with the premise that the 
                              “media” is a powerful force in both preventing and 
                              initiating social change. Students are exposed to 
                              a plethora of web-based initiatives and tools to 
                              both examine and learn how to motivate social 
                              justice and change initiatives on a grand scale. 
                              They are taught how to apply various change 
                              theories, and to organize coalitions, to lobby, 
                              and initiate online activist campaigns. The 
                              students are required to plan a comprehensive 
                              social change project; prepare group presentations 
                              about influencing social change; and to create 
                              web-based digital media projects in which they 
                              need to present a selected social issue and apply 
                              a known change theory to create a viable action 
                              plan to elicit public support (Kaminski, 2005). 
                              The question that has continuously guided this 
                              work is, “How can communicative and creative 
                              technologies be used to stimulate meaningful 
                              social justice and change praxis in nursing 
                              curriculum?” <BR><BR><A 
                              href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/socialjustice.html">Read 
                              Entire Paper and PPT</A> </FONT>
                              <P align=right><FONT face=arial size=2><EM><A 
                              href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/ninewsv5n1b.html"><I>Go 
                              to News <I>on page 2 
                            </A></EM></FONT></I></I></P></TD></TR>
                          <TR>
                            <TD align=middle colSpan=2><FONT face=arial 
                              size=2></FONT>
                              <P></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER></DIV></TD></TR>
        <TR>
          <TD vAlign=top width=600 bgColor=#800000 colSpan=3 
        height=1></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER></DIV></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV align=center>
<CENTER>
<TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=5 width=600 border=0>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=top align=middle width="100%"><FONT face=Arial size=2><BR><A 
      href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com">Nursing 
      Informatics.com</A><BR><A 
      href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/contact.html">© June Kaminski, RN 
      MSN PhD(c)</A> 2000 - 2008<BR>Subscribe at <A 
      href="http://www.nursing-informatics.com/news.html">http://www.nursing-informatics.com/news.html</A> 
      </FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></CENTER></DIV></BODY></HTML>